此設備由(you)爐殼、加熱(re)(re)(re)室、真(zhen)空(kong)系(xi)統、電控系(xi)統、充放氣系(xi)統、水冷系(xi)統、氣動系(xi)統以(yi)(yi)及(ji)加熱(re)(re)(re)電源等部分(fen)組(zu)成,為臥式結構(gou)真(zhen)空(kong)燒結和熱(re)(re)(re)處理(li)通用(yong)(yong)爐,適用(yong)(yong)于粉末冶金制品的燒結和真(zhen)空(kong)熱(re)(re)(re)處理(li)。電源、電氣控制、爐體結構(gou)、溫度測量與控制、真(zhen)空(kong)系(xi)統以(yi)(yi)及(ji)附件等均采(cai)用(yong)(yong)國內最(zui)先(xian)進技術,關(guan)鍵配件與元(yuan)器件采(cai)用(yong)(yong)著名制造商。
1.爐(lu)(lu)(lu)殼為臥式單(dan)室,雙(shuang)層(ceng)水冷夾套結構,以(yi)便(bian)于安(an)裝和確(que)保設備(bei)在正常(chang)工(gong)作時(shi)不會影響周(zhou)圍的(de)(de)環境溫(wen)度。爐(lu)(lu)(lu)殼由爐(lu)(lu)(lu)體、爐(lu)(lu)(lu)門(men)、爐(lu)(lu)(lu)門(men)鎖緊機構、爐(lu)(lu)(lu)門(men)支承(cheng)鉸鏈等(deng)部件(jian)組成(cheng)。爐(lu)(lu)(lu)體上(shang)(shang)(shang)有(you)真空系統抽氣(qi)接(jie)囗(wei)(wei)、水冷電極(ji)接(jie)囗(wei)(wei)、安(an)全閥接(jie)囗(wei)(wei)、充(chong)放氣(qi)接(jie)囗(wei)(wei)等(deng)。爐(lu)(lu)(lu)體及其接(jie)管內表面除銹拋光。爐(lu)(lu)(lu)殼上(shang)(shang)(shang)沒(mei)有(you)動(dong)密(mi)封件(jian),不會出現粉塵或金屬揮發物劃傷運動(dong)件(jian)而漏氣(qi),同時(shi)所有(you)較(jiao)熱的(de)(de)接(jie)囗(wei)(wei)加有(you)水冷或采用耐高溫(wen)密(mi)封圈密(mi)封,所以(yi)爐(lu)(lu)(lu)內處在高溫(wen)狀態時(shi)對密(mi)封也沒(mei)有(you)任何影響。爐(lu)(lu)(lu)體、爐(lu)(lu)(lu)門(men)、水冷部件(jian)均經過嚴(yan)格的(de)(de)水壓或氣(qi)壓試驗,以(yi)確(que)保焊(han)縫質(zhi)量而不發生(sheng)滲(shen)漏,整機裝配后(hou)再用儀器進行嚴(yan)格的(de)(de)檢漏,確(que)保壓升率指標小于0.67Pa/h長期穩定不變(bian)。爐(lu)(lu)(lu)殼上(shang)(shang)(shang)設有(you)觀察窗(chuang),可隨時(shi)觀測工(gong)作區(qu)溫(wen)度變(bian)化(hua)情況(kuang)。
2.熱(re)室為圓形結構;復合碳(tan)氈(zhan)+碳(tan)纖維氈(zhan)+硅(gui)酸(suan)鋁纖維氈(zhan)組成(cheng)隔(ge)熱(re)層(ceng)結構具有良好(hao)的隔(ge)熱(re)效果(guo),減(jian)少了加熱(re)功(gong)率損耗,達到節(jie)能目的;石墨(mo)發熱(re)體均勻合理的布置在工作區周圍(wei),由晶閘管調(diao)功(gong)器供電(dian)加熱(re)。高(gao)溫絕(jue)緣件支撐(cheng)發熱(re)體并起絕(jue)緣作用(yong);新型水冷紫銅電(dian)極具有良好(hao)的導電(dian)性能。工件及(ji)料盒放置于由石墨(mo)立柱及(ji)承重橫梁組成(cheng)的爐床之上;加熱(re)室外框采用(yong)不銹(xiu)鋼材(cai)料,并焊接有可靠的加強(qiang)筋保(bao)證了高(gao)溫強(qiang)度,防止高(gao)溫變形。
3. 真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)系統及(ji)其配(pei)置:由KT-300擴(kuo)散泵+2X-70型旋片泵、DDC-JQ80型電磁(ci)真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)帶(dai)充氣(qi)閥(fa)、高真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)擋板閥(fa)、真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)管(guan)路、不銹鋼波(bo)紋管(guan)及(ji)橡膠密封圈等組成。靈活(huo)合(he)理的使用不銹鋼波(bo)紋管(guan)降低機械(xie)震動與噪(zao)音,并(bing)補償裝配(pei)誤差(cha)。國內一流的配(pei)套產品保(bao)證設備整體(ti)優異(yi)性能,并(bing)保(bao)證及(ji)時良好的售(shou)后服務(信(xin)息(xi)來源:真(zhen)空(kong)(kong)爐)。
4. 電(dian)(dian)控(kong)(kong)(kong)系統(即(ji)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)系統):主要由(you)抽真空控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)、加熱(re)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)、溫度(du)記(ji)錄、冷卻控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)等組成(cheng)。控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)系統集中在控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)柜中,控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)面板上(shang)設計模擬(ni)(ni)屏(ping),模擬(ni)(ni)屏(ping)上(shang)的(de)帶燈按紐及(ji)(ji)轉換(huan)開(kai)關用(yong)(yong)來完(wan)成(cheng)各(ge)種(zhong)操(cao)(cao)作及(ji)(ji)指示(shi)(shi)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)狀態,面板上(shang)的(de)紅(hong)色閃(shan)光(guang)指示(shi)(shi)燈用(yong)(yong)來顯示(shi)(shi)各(ge)種(zhong)報警。控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)部(bu)分(fen)以(yi)一(yi)臺OMRON公司生產(chan)的(de)可(ke)編程(cheng)(cheng)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)器(qi)為中心,配(pei)以(yi)空氣開(kai)關、按鈕(niu)、接觸器(qi)、繼電(dian)(dian)器(qi)、指示(shi)(shi)燈等元器(qi)件(jian)組成(cheng)。溫度(du)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)部(bu)分(fen)由(you)晶(jing)(jing)閘管調(diao)功器(qi)、熱(re)電(dian)(dian)偶、控(kong)(kong)(kong)溫微(wei)機實現(xian)微(wei)機程(cheng)(cheng)序控(kong)(kong)(kong)溫,抽空控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)采用(yong)(yong)數(shu)顯復(fu)合(he)真空計,該儀器(qi)輸出(chu)開(kai)關信(xin)號,進(jin)入PLC后完(wan)成(cheng)泵、閥等的(de)自動(dong)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)。整個過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)采用(yong)(yong)液晶(jing)(jing)無紙記(ji)錄儀進(jin)行(xing)記(ji)錄監控(kong)(kong)(kong),并(bing)顯示(shi)(shi)爐子運行(xing)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中溫度(du)值及(ji)(ji)真空度(du)相(xiang)對(dui)滿量程(cheng)(cheng)百分(fen)比(bi)、記(ji)錄溫度(du)及(ji)(ji)真空度(du)趨勢(shi)曲(qu)線。全部(bu)工況動(dong)作采用(yong)(yong)安全聯鎖保護,可(ke)實現(xian)手動(dong)和(he)自動(dong)控(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)及(ji)(ji)相(xiang)互切換(huan)操(cao)(cao)作。電(dian)(dian)器(qi)元件(jian)采用(yong)(yong)天津梅(mei)蘭(lan)日(ri)蘭(lan)和(he)上(shang)海(hai)施耐(nai)德廠生產(chan)的(de)產(chan)品(pin)。
5. 充(chong)(chong)放(fang)氣系統:由手動球閥、電磁(ci)閥、管路(lu)、氣壓(ya)表等組成。充(chong)(chong)氣壓(ya)力到達壓(ya)力上(shang)限(xian)設定點(dian)(dian)可(ke)自動停止充(chong)(chong)氣,當低于壓(ya)力下限(xian)設定點(dian)(dian)又(you)可(ke)自動補氣。
6. 水(shui)冷系統(tong):由集(ji)成式進水(shui)組件、回水(shui)箱(xiang)、不(bu)銹鋼球(qiu)閥、鋁塑復合(he)管及接頭組成。
7. 氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)系統:由(you)二位五通閥、氣(qi)(qi)路(lu)管件、氣(qi)(qi)源(yuan)處理三聯件等組(zu)成,保(bao)證氣(qi)(qi)源(yuan)的清潔與各氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)部件有足夠(gou)的氣(qi)(qi)源(yuan)供給。
此(ci)設備(bei)由爐(lu)殼、加熱室(shi)、真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)系(xi)統、電控系(xi)統、充放氣(qi)系(xi)統、水(shui)冷系(xi)統、氣(qi)動系(xi)統以及加熱電源等部分組成,為臥式結(jie)(jie)構(gou)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)燒結(jie)(jie)和(he)熱處(chu)理通用(yong)爐(lu),適用(yong)于粉(fen)末冶金制(zhi)品的燒結(jie)(jie)和(he)真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)熱處(chu)理。電源、電氣(qi)控制(zhi)、爐(lu)體結(jie)(jie)構(gou)、溫(wen)度測量與控制(zhi)、真(zhen)(zhen)空(kong)系(xi)統以及附件等均采用(yong)國內最先進技術(shu),關鍵配件與元器件采用(yong)著(zhu)名(ming)制(zhi)造商。
1.爐殼(ke)為臥式單室,雙層水(shui)冷夾套結構,以(yi)(yi)便于安裝和確(que)(que)保(bao)設(she)備在正(zheng)常工作時不(bu)會影響周(zhou)圍的環(huan)境溫度。爐殼(ke)由爐體(ti)(ti)、爐門(men)(men)、爐門(men)(men)鎖緊機構、爐門(men)(men)支(zhi)承鉸鏈等部(bu)件組成。爐體(ti)(ti)上(shang)有(you)(you)(you)真空系統(tong)抽(chou)氣(qi)接(jie)囗(wei)、水(shui)冷電極接(jie)囗(wei)、安全閥(fa)接(jie)囗(wei)、充放(fang)氣(qi)接(jie)囗(wei)等。爐體(ti)(ti)及其(qi)接(jie)管(guan)內表(biao)面除銹拋光。爐殼(ke)上(shang)沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)動(dong)密(mi)(mi)封(feng)件,不(bu)會出現粉塵或(huo)金屬揮發物(wu)劃傷運動(dong)件而漏(lou)(lou)氣(qi),同時所有(you)(you)(you)較(jiao)熱的接(jie)囗(wei)加有(you)(you)(you)水(shui)冷或(huo)采用耐高(gao)溫密(mi)(mi)封(feng)圈密(mi)(mi)封(feng),所以(yi)(yi)爐內處(chu)在高(gao)溫狀態時對密(mi)(mi)封(feng)也沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)任何影響。爐體(ti)(ti)、爐門(men)(men)、水(shui)冷部(bu)件均經過嚴格(ge)的水(shui)壓或(huo)氣(qi)壓試驗,以(yi)(yi)確(que)(que)保(bao)焊縫質量而不(bu)發生滲漏(lou)(lou),整機裝配(pei)后再用儀器進行嚴格(ge)的檢漏(lou)(lou),確(que)(que)保(bao)壓升率指標小于0.67Pa/h長期穩定不(bu)變。爐殼(ke)上(shang)設(she)有(you)(you)(you)觀察窗(chuang),可隨時觀測(ce)工作區溫度變化情(qing)況。
2.熱(re)室為圓形結構;復合碳(tan)氈(zhan)+碳(tan)纖維(wei)(wei)氈(zhan)+硅酸鋁纖維(wei)(wei)氈(zhan)組(zu)成(cheng)隔(ge)(ge)熱(re)層結構具有(you)良(liang)(liang)好的(de)隔(ge)(ge)熱(re)效(xiao)果,減少了加(jia)熱(re)功率損耗,達到節能目的(de);石(shi)墨(mo)發(fa)熱(re)體均勻合理(li)的(de)布置在工作(zuo)區(qu)周圍,由(you)晶(jing)閘管(guan)調(diao)功器供電(dian)加(jia)熱(re)。高溫絕(jue)緣(yuan)件(jian)支撐發(fa)熱(re)體并(bing)(bing)起絕(jue)緣(yuan)作(zuo)用;新(xin)型水冷紫銅(tong)電(dian)極具有(you)良(liang)(liang)好的(de)導(dao)電(dian)性能。工件(jian)及料(liao)盒放置于由(you)石(shi)墨(mo)立柱及承重橫(heng)梁組(zu)成(cheng)的(de)爐床之(zhi)上(shang);加(jia)熱(re)室外框采用不銹鋼材料(liao),并(bing)(bing)焊接有(you)可(ke)靠的(de)加(jia)強(qiang)筋保證了高溫強(qiang)度,防止高溫變形。
3. 真(zhen)空(kong)系統及其(qi)配置:由KT-300擴(kuo)散泵(beng)+2X-70型旋片泵(beng)、DDC-JQ80型電磁真(zhen)空(kong)帶充氣閥(fa)、高真(zhen)空(kong)擋板閥(fa)、真(zhen)空(kong)管(guan)路、不銹鋼波(bo)紋管(guan)及橡膠(jiao)密封(feng)圈等組成。靈(ling)活合理的使(shi)用不銹鋼波(bo)紋管(guan)降低機械(xie)震動與噪音,并(bing)補償裝配誤差。國內一流的配套產品保證設備整(zheng)體優異性能,并(bing)保證及時(shi)良好的售(shou)后服(fu)務(信息(xi)來(lai)源:真(zhen)空(kong)爐)。
4. 電(dian)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)系統(tong)(tong)(即控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系統(tong)(tong)):主要由抽(chou)真空控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)、加熱控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)、溫(wen)度(du)記(ji)錄、冷卻控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)組成(cheng)。控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)系統(tong)(tong)集中(zhong)在控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)柜中(zhong),控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)面板(ban)上(shang)(shang)設(she)計(ji)模擬屏,模擬屏上(shang)(shang)的帶燈(deng)按紐及轉換(huan)開關(guan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)完成(cheng)各種操(cao)作及指(zhi)(zhi)示(shi)過(guo)程狀態(tai),面板(ban)上(shang)(shang)的紅色閃光指(zhi)(zhi)示(shi)燈(deng)用(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)顯示(shi)各種報警(jing)。控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)部分(fen)(fen)以一臺OMRON公(gong)司生產(chan)的可編程控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)器(qi)為中(zhong)心,配以空氣開關(guan)、按鈕、接觸器(qi)、繼電(dian)器(qi)、指(zhi)(zhi)示(shi)燈(deng)等(deng)元器(qi)件(jian)組成(cheng)。溫(wen)度(du)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)部分(fen)(fen)由晶閘管調功(gong)器(qi)、熱電(dian)偶、控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)溫(wen)微機實現(xian)微機程序控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)溫(wen),抽(chou)空控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)數顯復合真空計(ji),該儀(yi)器(qi)輸出開關(guan)信號,進入PLC后完成(cheng)泵、閥(fa)等(deng)的自(zi)動(dong)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)。整個過(guo)程采用(yong)(yong)(yong)液晶無紙記(ji)錄儀(yi)進行記(ji)錄監(jian)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong),并顯示(shi)爐子運行過(guo)程中(zhong)溫(wen)度(du)值及真空度(du)相對滿(man)量程百分(fen)(fen)比、記(ji)錄溫(wen)度(du)及真空度(du)趨勢曲線。全(quan)部工況動(dong)作采用(yong)(yong)(yong)安全(quan)聯鎖(suo)保(bao)護(hu),可實現(xian)手動(dong)和自(zi)動(dong)控(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)及相互切換(huan)操(cao)作。電(dian)器(qi)元件(jian)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)天(tian)津梅(mei)蘭日蘭和上(shang)(shang)海施耐德廠生產(chan)的產(chan)品。
5. 充(chong)放氣系統:由手動球(qiu)閥、電磁閥、管路、氣壓(ya)表等組成。充(chong)氣壓(ya)力到達(da)壓(ya)力上限(xian)設(she)定點(dian)可(ke)自動停止充(chong)氣,當低于壓(ya)力下限(xian)設(she)定點(dian)又可(ke)自動補氣。
6. 水冷系統:由集成式進水組件、回水箱、不銹鋼球閥、鋁(lv)塑復(fu)合管及接(jie)頭組成。
7. 氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)系(xi)統:由二位(wei)五通(tong)閥、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)路(lu)管件(jian)、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)源(yuan)處理(li)三聯(lian)件(jian)等(deng)組(zu)成,保證氣(qi)(qi)(qi)源(yuan)的(de)清潔與各氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)部件(jian)有足(zu)夠的(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)源(yuan)供給。
洛陽魯威窯(yao)爐有限(xian)公司版(ban)權所有
地址(zhi):洛陽洛新工業園(yuan)區(qu)科隆南路(lu)